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TJ Radcliffe's avatar

"Rather, I mean the very distinct feeling of being a homunculus behind my eyes directing attention, making decisions, and being a meditator. This feeling is usually located behind my face. It is the thinker of thoughts, the director of will, and the subject perceiving objects."

This is a really useful description for me, because I've long struggled to figure out what people are talking about when they discuss the "illusion of self". The reason for this is that I've never experienced myself this way. The self (or what I call "the self") as I experience it is simply the act of being aware.

This makes it really difficult for me to understand what's being talked about when people talk about "the illusion of self", because I don't experience myself in anything like the way they are describing as being illusory, but I still do experience myself. "I" exist in a meaningful sense, yet don't have anything like this sense of "self" that is the focus of these discussions.

"It's the self, Jim, but not as we know it!"

If I had had the experience you describe here: "In the beginner's course in Waking Up, Sam instructed me to look across the room at an object and then to look for what's looking" my response would have been, "I don't understand what you mean by 'look for what's looking'." But at that same time, "I'm looking" would be an accurate answer. It's just that what I mean by "I" is such that "look for what's looking" doesn't make any sense. It's not the kind of thing that the thing I think of as "I" can do.

I've probably just been using "self" language to describe my experience because it's very difficult to talk to people otherwise, and I grew up in an environment that was extremely intolerant of any kind of alternative model of awareness: I recall trying to talk to my father about this when I was maybe ten or twelve and he simply told me that people don't experience things that way. He wasn't a bad guy, but definitely had his limitations.

I don't think this makes me particularly enlightened, and because I'm way off on the autism spectrum the odds are this mode of experience is simply a consequence of how my brain and body work, so I'm very badly suited to teach anyone anything, never having learned anything myself.

I also don't experience any "emptiness", maybe because that's relative to what was there before, and I've never had anything there before.

One aspect of my awareness that I think is important is that I experience consciousness (what I think of as "myself") as inherently embodied, which in my understanding is not how most people experience "the self" in this sense. I had a discussion with a philosopher friend years ago about this and we concluded that what he thought of as being the least self-focused experiences were what I thought were the purest feeling of self: extreme physical challenges, from intense athletic experiences to jumping out of airplanes (the latter is something everyone who doesn't believe in free will should try, as it's an opportunity to experience the power of choice in a way that's hard to get otherwise.)

This experience of the self as embodied grounds my understanding in biology: consciousness is a perfectly ordinary evolved capacity that regulates actions in more complex ways than can be done otherwise. My sense is that "the self" as you're talking about it here is some kind of social leveraging of that underlying biological capacity to allow large groups of humans to self-organize in ways that are not otherwise possible, but that's mostly a guess. It would follow from that, as you describe, that stepping back from that kind of self-hood would leave one increasingly disconnected from those shared projects, including the identities that are among their most important organizational principles.

As always, I appreciate how clearly you express yourself on these questions. I've read a lot of the "spiritual" literature on this, including some of Sam Harris' stuff, and not seen "the nature of the self that's supposed to be an illusion" put anywhere near as clearly as this. At least nothing else has been this clear for me, whose experience of that kind of "self-hood" is limited to a few occasions when I was really drunk and operating my body by what felt like remote control, separated from it and my perceptions, as the "self" in this duality of "self" and "other". Thinking about those experiences in the light of what you've described here I can begin to get a sense of what "dual awareness" might actually be like.

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Bo McGuffee's avatar

I truly enjoy reading about your spiritual journey. So much wisdom insight. And, you do so well to communicate practically the practically incommunicable. Thank you for sharing. I am grateful for your articles.

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